Repeated Games with Switching Costs - Stationary vs History Independent Strategies
Yevgeny Tsodikovich  1@  , Xavier Venel  2@  , Anna Zseleva  3@  
1 : Aix-Marseille Sciences Economiques  (AMSE)  -  Website
École des Hautes Études en Sciences Sociales : UMR7316, Aix Marseille Université : UMR7316, Ecole Centrale de Marseille : UMR7316, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique : UMR7316
5-9 Boulevard BourdetCS 5049813205 Marseille Cedex 1 -  France
2 : Dipartimento di Economia e Finanza, LUISS
3 : Maastricht University, School of Business and Economics, Dept. of Quantitative Economics,

We study zero-sum repeated games where the minimizing player has to pay a certain cost each time he changes his action. Our contribution is twofold. First, we show that the value of the game exists in stationary strategies, depending solely on the previous action of the minimizing player, not the entire history. We provide a full characterization of the value and the optimal strategies. The strategies exhibit a robustness property and typically do not change with a small perturbation of the switching costs. Second, we consider a case where the minimizing player is limited to playing simpler strategies that are completely history-independent. Here too, we provide a full characterization of the (minimax) value and the strategies for obtaining it. Moreover, we present several bounds on the loss due to this limitation.


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